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StoppedTrial terminatedSponsor's reason: At the recommendation of the DSMB, the study was halted following an interim futility analysis, which determined that continued enrollment would not alter the study outcome.Lead sponsor: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati to Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Eligibility criteria expanded, about 11 words · Site details revised at 3 of 3 sitesShow 3 more changesShow less
Lead sponsor: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati to Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Eligibility criteria expanded, about 11 words
Site details revised at 3 of 3 sites
MinorPrimary completion pushed from Jul 5, 2026 to Sep 11, 2026v13
NotableEnrollment reduced: 419 → 256 participantsTrial status changed: Recruiting → Active, Not Recruiting · Primary completion moved earlier from Apr 30, 2027 to Jul 5, 2026 · Completion moved earlier from Jun 30, 2027 to Sep 11, 2026 · 1 morev12Show 4 more changesShow less
Trial status changed: Recruiting → Active, Not Recruiting
Primary completion moved earlier from Apr 30, 2027 to Jul 5, 2026
Completion moved earlier from Jun 30, 2027 to Sep 11, 2026
Site details revised at 3 of 3 sites
NotablePrimary completion pushed from Mar 31, 2026 to Apr 30, 2027v11
MinorPrimary completion date: Mar 2026 to Mar 31, 2026Completion date: Jun 2027 to Jun 30, 2027v8Show 1 more changeShow less
Completion date: Jun 2027 to Jun 30, 2027
MinorStudy sites: 2 to 3v7
MinorStudy sites: 1 to 2v6
MinorStart date changed from estimate of Mar 2023 to Apr 4, 2023v5
NotableTrial status: Not Yet Recruiting to RecruitingSite details revisedv4Show 1 more changeShow less
Site details revised
MinorStart date: Feb 2023 to Mar 2023v3
NotableStart date: Nov 2022 to Feb 2023Primary completion date: Dec 2026 to Mar 2026 · Completion date: Mar 2027 to Jun 2027v2Show 2 more changesShow less
Primary completion date: Dec 2026 to Mar 2026
Completion date: Mar 2027 to Jun 2027
MinorStudy First Submitted
Stopped: an ongoing trial was terminated, suspended or withdrawn.
Notable: the trial’s plan changed such as a big move in its timeline or size, a new primary endpoint, sponsor or phase, or recruiting opened or resumed.
Minor: routine progress and housekeeping, such as sites added or enrollment closed.
Bloodstream infections (BSI) caused by bacteria translocating across injured oral mucosa are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing stem cell transplantation (SCT). Unfortunately, there are currently no known strategies to prevent these BSI in this vulnerable population. The investigators will conduct a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial at three institutions to evaluate the effectiveness of twice daily intraoral xylitol-wipe application on reducing BSI in pediatric SCT patients.