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Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) With N-acetylcysteine

Study acronym: NAC
StatusActive, Not Recruiting
PhasePhase 2
Started
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Record History

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  1. Minor Trial status: Recruiting to Active, Not Recruiting
    • Study sites: 8 to 12
    • Eligibility criteria expanded, about 111 words
    • Collaborators: 8 to 12
    v27
  2. Minor Study sites: 5 to 8
    • Eligibility criteria expanded, about 108 words
    • Collaborators: 5 to 8
    v26
  3. Notable Start date: Mar 31, 2022 to May 5, 2022
    • Primary completion date: Oct 31, 2026 to Mar 31, 2027
    • Study completion date: Dec 2027 to Sep 30, 2028
    v25
  4. Minor Study sites revised (5)v24
  5. Minor Study sites: 2 to 5v23
Show 21 earlier versionsHide 21 earlier versions
  1. Minor Site contacts updated at 2 of 2 sites
    • Collaborators expanded, about 17 words
    v22
  2. Notable Primary completion date: Mar 2026 to Oct 31, 2026v21
  3. Notable Trial status: Not Yet Recruiting to Recruitingv20 Show 4 more changesShow less
    • Primary completion date: Mar 2025 to Mar 2026
    • Study completion date: Dec 2026 to Dec 2027
    • Start date changed from estimate of May 2022 to Mar 31, 2022
    • Site details revised at 2 of 2 sites
  4. Notable Start date: Dec 2021 to May 2022
    • Primary completion date: Dec 2024 to Mar 2025
    • Study completion date: Sep 2026 to Dec 2026
    v19
  5. Minor Site contacts updated at 1 of 2 sitesv18
  6. Notable Start date: Apr 2021 to Dec 2021
    • Primary completion date: Oct 2024 to Dec 2024
    • Study completion date: Jun 2026 to Sep 2026
    v17
  7. Minor Re-verified, no change to tracked fieldsv16
  8. Notable Start date: Oct 2020 to Apr 2021v15
  9. Notable Phase: Phase 1/2 to Phase 2v14 Show 12 more changesShow less
    • Trial status: Suspended to Not Yet Recruiting
    • Enrollment target: 478 to 290
    • Primary completion date: Oct 2020 to Oct 2024
    • Start date: Mar 2009 to Oct 2020
    • Primary endpoints: 4 to 3
    • Study sites: 1 to 2
    • Study completion date: Jun 2022 to Jun 2026
    • Interventions: N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), Placebo (Drug) to N-acetylcysteine (Drug), Placebo (Drug)
    • Eligibility criteria expanded, about 48 words
    • Secondary endpoints: 2 to 1
    • Study description expanded, about 52 words
    • Study arms: 3 to 2
  10. Minor Eligibility criteria revisedv13
  11. Notable Primary completion date: Oct 2017 to Oct 2020
    • Study completion date: Jun 2019 to Jun 2022
    v12
  12. Stopped Trial status: Recruiting to Suspended Sponsor's reason: Funds from original NIH grant, AT4332, have been exhausted. While new funding is thought with revised study design, no new patients will be…
    • Primary completion date: Mar 2014 to Oct 2017
    • Study sites: 2 to 1
    • Study completion date: Jun 2014 to Jun 2019
    v11
  13. Notable Primary completion date: Oct 2011 to Mar 2014v10 Show 8 more changesShow less
    • Primary endpoints: 2 to 4
    • Enrollment target: 330 to 478
    • Study sites: 1 to 2
    • Study completion date: Mar 2014 to Jun 2014
    • Interventions: N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug) to N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), Placebo (Drug)
    • Eligibility criteria shortened, about 13 words
    • Secondary endpoints: 1 to 2
    • Study description shortened, about 2 words
  14. Notable Enrollment target: 80 to 330v9 Show 4 more changesShow less
    • Interventions: N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug) to N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug)
    • Study description expanded, about 227 words
    • Site contact updated
    • Study arms: 5 to 3
  15. Notable Primary completion date: Oct 2009 to Oct 2011
    • Start date: Oct 2008 to Mar 2009
    • Study completion date: Dec 2012 to Mar 2014
    v8
  16. Minor Interventions: N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), Sugar Pill (Other) to N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug)
    • Site contact updated
    • Study arms: 6 to 5
    v7
  17. Minor Site contact updatedv6
  18. Minor Site contact updatedv5
  19. Minor Enrollment target: 100 to 80
    • Interventions: N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), Sugar Pill… to N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), N-acetylcysteine (Drug), Sugar Pill (Other)
    • Site contact updated
    • Study arms: 7 to 6
    v4
  20. Minor Site contact updatedv3
  21. Minor Re-verified, no change to tracked fieldsv2
  1. Minor Study First Submitted
  • Stopped: an ongoing trial was terminated, suspended or withdrawn.
  • Notable: the trial’s plan changed such as a big move in its timeline or size, a new primary endpoint, sponsor or phase, or recruiting opened or resumed.
  • Minor: routine progress and housekeeping, such as sites added or enrollment closed.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease which often has debilitating and potentially life-threatening consequences. The cause of SLE is unknown and current therapies lack specificity and carry significant side-effects. We previously discovered the depletion of glutathione in lymphocytes of patients with SLE and associated this metabolic change with the elevation of the mitochondrial transmembrane potential. This study will titrate to tolerance during an initial 3 month open label period and then subjects will be randomized to one of 2 arms. It was determined by statistical analysis that each group must have 105 subjects. All subjects will be enrolled and evaluated for tolerance of NAC between dosages of 2.4 g/day and 4.8 g/day for 3 months. After A 3-month open-label dose-titration phase, SLE subjects will be randomized into 2 groups of 105 subjects either to continue the tolerated dosage of NAC or switched to equal number of placebo capsules. There will be up to seven study visits per SLE subject, including the screening and wash out visits. Visits 2-6 will be scheduled three months apart. The study will last 13 months with the wash-out visit. Each subject will donate approximately 100 ml of blood for biomarker studies at each visit. Healthy control subjects will donate blood at the same time. They will be matched to the SLE subjects by gender, age within 10 years, and ethnicity. Their blood will be used as reference for biomarker assays. There is a consent form required to participate in the phase II study.
Trial Details
NCT Number NCT00775476
Lead Sponsor State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
Collaborators: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Penn State University, Columbia University, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, Yale University, Ohio State University, Oklahoma City VA Health Care System, St. Luke's Hospital and Health Network, Pennsylvania, Emory University, University of Pittsburgh, University of Kentucky, University of Rochester
Conditions
(from sponsor)
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Related terms Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Enrollment 290 participants
Start Date
Primary Completion (estimated)
Study Completion (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov