This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate and compare the efficacy of different interproximal oral hygiene devices for biofilm removal around posterior single dental implants in patients diagnosed with peri-implant mucositis.
Peri-implant mucositis is a reversible inflammatory condition of the peri-implant soft tissues caused primarily by bacterial biofilm accumulation. Effective plaque control is essential for the prevention of disease progression to peri-implantitis. However, there is limited clinical evidence regarding the comparative effectiveness of different interproximal oral hygiene devices in implant-supported sites.
A total of approximately 75 patients with posterior single implants and peri-implant mucositis will be recruited. Participants will be randomly allocated to one of the study groups, each using a specific interproximal oral hygiene device as part of their daily oral hygiene regimen. All participants will receive standardized oral hygiene instructions at baseline.
Clinical parameters related to peri-implant inflammation and plaque accumulation will be assessed at baseline and at follow-up visits at 1, 3, and 6 months. The primary outcome is the reduction of peri-implant biofilm accumulation. Secondary outcomes include changes in clinical inflammatory parameters around the implants.
The results of this study are expected to provide clinically relevant evidence to support evidence-based recommendations for interproximal oral hygiene in patients with dental implants affected by peri-implant mucositis.