This single-center randomized controlled trial tests whether adding a daily nutraceutical supplement to standard pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy improves recovery after a recent distal radius (wrist) fracture in women. The study asks: does PEMF plus a supplement of vitamin D, vitamin K, magnesium, vitamin C, zinc, and copper produce faster bone healing, greater pain relief, less soft-tissue swelling, and fewer complications (including complex regional pain syndrome) than PEMF alone? Sixty women aged 45-55 with a recent radiographically confirmed distal radius fracture and baseline pain NRS ≥ 4 are randomized 1:1. One group receives PEMF 9 hours per day for 30 days. The other group receives the same PEMF regimen plus the daily oral nutraceutical for 30 days. Assessments occur at baseline, 15 days (early ultrasound and laboratory markers), and 30 days (radiographic healing, Budapest criteria for complex regional pain syndrome, pain NRS, and functional measures).
The primary outcomes are change in pain (NRS) and early callus formation at 15 days, with radiographic healing at 30 days. Secondary outcomes include biochemical markers of bone turnover, 24-hour calciuria and phosphaturia, soft-tissue edema by ultrasound, functional recovery, safety, and tolerability. The hypothesis is that the combined treatment leads to earlier and clinically meaningful improvements in pain, function, and bone repair compared with PEMF alone.