Clinical Trial

Reducing Neoplasia Recurrence After Non-thermal Endoscopic Resection of Large Colorectal Polyps

Study acronym: COSA-RCT
Not Yet Recruiting
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Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to clarify the role of adjuvant thermal ablation for non-thermal endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) of large (≥20mm) flat colorectal polyps (so-called laterally spreading lesions \[LSLs\]). The hypothesis is that adding adjuvant thermal ablation to non-thermal EMR (vs no ablation) will result in lower lesion recurrence rates at 6-month follow-up, and non-inferior adverse events (AE) rates 14 days post EMR. For participants with planned EMR, endoscopists will perform non-thermal EMRs as per standard of care and: * adjuvant thermal ablation will either not be performed (control group), or will be applied to the base and outside margins of the resection site (experimental group); * then, all patients will be contacted 14-44 days after EMR, to verbally ascertain the occurrence of AEs; * then, all patients will undergo a first follow-up colonoscopy at 6 months after initial conoloscopy to assess lesion recurrence; * finally, all patients will undergo a second and final colonoscopy 18 months after EMR.
Trial Details
NCT Number NCT07242820
Lead Sponsor Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Conditions Colorectal Cancer, Polyp of Colon
Enrollment 752 participants
Start Date 2026-12
Primary Completion 2031-05 (estimated)
Study Completion 2032-05 (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov 2026-08-14