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The Effects of Immersive Virtual Reality in Patients With Grade 1-2 Adhesive Capsulitis

StatusCompleted
PhaseNot applicable
Started
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Record History

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  1. Trial completed Show 6 more changesShow less
    • Study completion date changed from estimate of Feb 27, 2026 to Apr 1, 2026
    • Enrollment target: estimated 36 to confirmed 34
    • Eligibility criteria expanded, about 9 words
    • Secondary endpoints: details revised at 7 of 9 entries
    • Site details revised
    • Publications: details revised at 5 of 5 entries
  2. Start date: Nov 17, 2025 to Nov 28, 2025v3
  3. Trial status: Not Yet Recruiting to Recruiting
    • Site details revised
    v2
  4. Study First Submitted
  • Stopped: an ongoing trial was terminated, suspended or withdrawn.
  • Notable: the trial’s plan changed such as a big move in its timeline or size, a new primary endpoint, sponsor or phase, or recruiting opened or resumed.
  • Minor: routine progress and housekeeping, such as sites added or enrollment closed.
Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) is a complex condition characterized by inflammation, fibrosis, and restriction of movement in the shoulder capsule, significantly limiting an individual's participation in daily living activities. It is most commonly observed in individuals aged between 40 and 60 years, and its treatment frequently involves approaches such as manual therapy, exercise, corticosteroid injections, and electrotherapy. However, these conventional methods may be limited by factors such as lack of motivation, pain-related avoidance behavior, and poor treatment adherence. Today, immersive virtual reality technologies introduce a new dimension to rehabilitation by gamifying exercise, providing sensory feedback, and enabling graded exposure through mechanisms such as distraction and engagement. They also enhance motivation and compliance with exercise programs. Studies in the literature have reported that virtual reality-based exercise is an effective method for reducing pain levels in patients diagnosed with frozen shoulder. However, only a limited number of studies have specifically examined the effects of immersive virtual reality in patients with adhesive capsulitis. To date, no study has investigated the impact of immersive virtual reality interventions on sleep and cognitive functions in these patients. Furthermore, the combined effect of patient education, home exercise programs, and immersive virtual reality therapy has not yet been explored. For these reasons, the present study aims to investigate the effects of immersive virtual reality-based exercise therapy on pain, functionality, sleep, and cognitive functions in patients with Grade 1-2 adhesive capsulitis.
Trial Details
NCT Number NCT07236229
Lead Sponsor Bahçeşehir University
Conditions
(from sponsor)		 Adhesive Capsulitis, Virtual Reality, Sleep, Pain, Cognition
Related terms Bursitis, Pain
Enrollment 34 participants
Start Date
Primary Completion (estimated)
Study Completion (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov