Clinical Trial

Effects of Core Strengthening Exercises for Treating TMD

Not Yet Recruiting
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Summary
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are commonly managed with non-invasive interventions such as manual therapy, therapeutic exercise, relaxation techniques, and patient education. Core strengthening (also known as abdominal strengthening) is a fundamental element of physical therapy that engages deep and superficial trunk musculature to enhance postural control and functional performance. Protocols such as the Shirley Sahrmann progression have demonstrated increased activation of key core stabilizing muscles. Emerging evidence suggests a potential relationship between core stability training and reductions in TMD-related pain, though improvements in functional outcomes remain inconclusive. Biomechanical links between the pelvic floor, spine, and temporomandibular joint further support the rationale for core-focused interventions. Nevertheless, few studies have isolated the effects of core strengthening on TMD symptomatology. This study seeks to determine whether the integration of core stability exercises into TMD management can reduce pain, improve function, and enhance quality of life.
Trial Details
NCT Number NCT07226505
Lead Sponsor Loyola University
Collaborators: Loyola University Chicago
Conditions Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction, TMD, TMJ Internal Derangement, Myofascial Pain
Enrollment 50 participants
Start Date 2025-11-01
Primary Completion 2026-12-01 (estimated)
Study Completion 2027-01-31 (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov 2025-11-10