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Trehalose vs Glycine Air-Polishing in Peri-Implant Mucositis Treatment

Study acronym: TREAL-G
StatusRecruiting
PhaseNot applicable
Started
View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
Record status
This record was last updated February 20, 2026 (before its estimated June 1, 2026 completion). Its status may not reflect the trial's current state.

Record History

  1. Minor Primary completion date: Feb 28, 2026 to Jun 1, 2026
    • Study completion date: Mar 10, 2026 to Jun 10, 2026
    v3
  2. Notable Trial status: Not Yet Recruiting to Recruiting
    • Site details revised
    v2
  3. Minor Study First Submitted
  • Stopped: an ongoing trial was terminated, suspended or withdrawn.
  • Notable: the trial’s plan changed such as a big move in its timeline or size, a new primary endpoint, sponsor or phase, or recruiting opened or resumed.
  • Minor: routine progress and housekeeping, such as sites added or enrollment closed.
This randomized controlled clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of trehalose powder compared to glycine powder when used in air-polishing during supportive therapy for peri-implant mucositis, a reversible inflammatory condition affecting the soft tissues around dental implants. A total of 40 adult patients with peri-implant mucositis will be enrolled and randomly assigned to receive non-surgical periodontal therapy combined with air-polishing using either trehalose powder (test group) or glycine powder (control group). Clinical parameters will be evaluated at baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months. These include Plaque Index (PI), Bleeding on Probing (BoP), Probing Pocket Depth (PPD), and Bleeding Score (BS), in order to assess plaque accumulation, inflammation, and bleeding. The primary objective is to compare the reduction in plaque levels between the two groups over the study period. Secondary outcomes include evaluation of changes in gingival inflammation and probing depths, as well as assessment of implant surface integrity through in vitro scanning electron microscopy (SEM) after treatment. The aim of the study is to determine whether trehalose powder offers improved clinical outcomes and greater implant surface preservation compared to glycine powder in the non-surgical management of peri-implant mucositis.
Trial Details
NCT Number NCT07140146
Lead Sponsor University of Pavia
Conditions
(from sponsor)
Peri-implant Mucositis
Enrollment 40 participants
Start Date
Primary Completion (estimated)
Study Completion (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov