Electrical/pharmacological cardioversion improves structural remodeling of left atrium. We hypothesized that radiofrequency ablation surgery for atrial fibrillation has a higher success rate and a lower recurrence rate of atrial fibrillation in patients with improved atrial stroma. This study is a multicenter, prospective, observational study conducted in China to evaluate whether sacubitril/valsartan can reduce atrial fibrillation recurrence rates, improve cardiac structure and function, and analyze the factors influencing the maintenance rate of sinus rhythm after atrial fibrillation ablation.