Effects of MET and Biofeedback Strengthening With and Without Kinesiotaping in Upper Crossed Syndrome

This randomised controlled trial will aim to evaluate the combined effects of Muscle Energy Technique (MET) and biofeedback strengthening, with and without Kinesiotaping (KT), on pain, posture, deep neck flexor strength, and functional status in individuals with Upper Crossed Syndrome (UCS). A total of 58 participants aged 18-40 years will be randomly allocated into two groups. Group A will receive MET and biofeedback strengthening, while Group B will receive the same intervention with the addition of KT. Treatments will be administered three times per week over a four-week period. Outcome measures will include the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), Neck Disability Index (NDI), craniovertebral angle (CVA), rounded shoulder posture (RSP), and cranio-cervical flexion test (CCFT) using a pressure biofeedback unit. It is hypothesised that the addition of KT will result in greater improvements in pain reduction and postural correction compared to MET and biofeedback alone.

NCT Number	NCT07079319
Lead Sponsor	Riphah International University
Conditions	Neck Pain
Enrollment	58 participants
Start Date	2025-07
Primary Completion	2025-11-15 (estimated)
Study Completion	2025-11-30 (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov	2025-07-23