Efficacy Of Pencil Pushup Exercise Vs Base Out Exercising Prism's In Patient With Convergence Insufficiency

Convergence insufficiency (CI) is a prevalent binocular vision disorder that leads to symptoms such as eye strain, headaches, and blurred vision during near work. This study aims to evaluate and compare the efficacy of pencil pushup exercises versus base-out exercising prisms in the management of CI. A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) will be conducted with 28 participants, using non-probability convenience sampling from SIGHTON Optix, Lahore. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the experimental group (receiving base-out exercising prisms) or the control group (receiving pencil push up exercises). The study will assess symptom improvement using the Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey (CISS), near point of convergence (NPC).

NCT Number	NCT06913829
Lead Sponsor	Superior University
Conditions	Convergence Insufficiency
Enrollment	28 participants
Start Date	2025-03-20
Primary Completion	2025-06-20 (estimated)
Study Completion	2026-02-20 (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov	2025-04-06