Clinical Trial

Anti-NKG2A Monoclonal Antibody for AML or MDS Patients Undergoing Haploidentical Transplantation

Recruiting Phase 2
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Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the anti-NKG2A monoclonal antibody (Monalizumab) in patients undergoing haploidentical stem cell transplantation (Haplo-SCT) with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PT-Cy). The main questions this trial aims to answer are: * Does Monalizumab improve graft-versus-host disease-free and progression-free survival (GPFS) in patients after Haplo-SCT? * What are the safety and side effects of Monalizumab in this patient group? * How does Monalizumab affect the reconstitution and function of NK cells in patients undergoing Haplo-SCT? * Researchers will administer Monalizumab to participants on day +30 and +44 after transplantation to see if it enhances immune responses and prevents disease relapse or GVHD. Participants will: * Receive Monalizumab intravenously at 1 mg/kg on day +30 and day +44 after Haplo-SCT * Be monitored for clinical outcomes such as GVHD, survival rates, and immune function for up to one year after the transplant * Undergo regular checkups and tests to assess the effectiveness and safety of the treatment
Trial Details
NCT Number NCT06892223
Lead Sponsor Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Conditions Acute Myeloid Leukaemia, MDS (Myelodysplastic Syndrome), MPN (Myeloproliferative Neoplasms)
Enrollment 42 participants
Start Date 2021-12-03
Primary Completion 2025-03-01 (estimated)
Study Completion 2026-12 (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov 2025-03-24