Effect of Perioperative Sleep Quality on Chronic Post-Surgical Pain

The goal of this prospective observational cohort study is to assess the impact of perioperative sleep quality on the development of chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) in adult patients (aged 18-80 years, ASA I-III) undergoing elective video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS), modified radical mastectomy (MRM), or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The main questions it aims to answer are: Does poor perioperative sleep quality increase the risk of CPSP at 3 months post-surgery? How do subjective and objective sleep parameters (e.g., total sleep duration, deep sleep time) correlate with CPSP and recovery outcomes? Researchers will compare patients with varying perioperative sleep quality levels (assessed via the Richards-Campbell Sleep Questionnaire \[RCSQ\] and wearable device data) to evaluate differences in CPSP incidence, pain and quality of life. Participants will: Wear a Huawei wearable device to collect objective sleep data (e.g., sleep duration, deep sleep time) during hospitalization. Complete questionnaires preoperatively and postoperatively, including RCSQ, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). Undergo follow-up assessments at 1, 3, and 6 months post-surgery to evaluate pain scores , CPSP status, and quality of life (SF-36).

NCT Number	NCT06871891
Lead Sponsor	Peking Union Medical College Hospital Collaborators: Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital, National Cancer Center, China
Conditions	Chronic Post-Surgical Pain
Enrollment	1,138 participants
Start Date	2025-03-30
Primary Completion	2025-06-30 (estimated)
Study Completion	2025-06-30 (estimated)
Updated on ClinicalTrials.gov	2025-03-12