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Improving Postamputation Functioning by Decreasing Phantom Pain With Perioperative Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks: A Department of Defense Funded Multicenter Study
MinorTrial completedStudy completion date changed from estimate of Nov 18, 2026 to Aug 18, 2026 · Enrollment target: estimated 203 to confirmed 208 · Eligibility criteria expanded, about 13 words · 4 moreShow 7 more changesShow less
Study completion date changed from estimate of Nov 18, 2026 to Aug 18, 2026
Enrollment target: estimated 203 to confirmed 208
Eligibility criteria expanded, about 13 words
Secondary endpoints: details revised at 5 of 13 entries
Study description expanded, about 10 words
Site details revised at 1 of 8 sites
Collaborators: 9 to 7
MinorTrial status: Enrolling by Invitation to Active, Not RecruitingPrimary completion date: Jun 2026 to Aug 18, 2026 · Completion date: Oct 2026 to Nov 18, 2026v21Show 2 more changesShow less
Primary completion date: Jun 2026 to Aug 18, 2026
Completion date: Oct 2026 to Nov 18, 2026
MinorCompletion date: Sep 2026 to Oct 2026Study description expanded, about 163 wordsv20Show 1 more changeShow less
MinorPrimary completion date: Mar 2026 to Jun 2026Completion date: Jun 2026 to Sep 2026v19Show 1 more changeShow less
Completion date: Jun 2026 to Sep 2026
NotablePrimary completion date: Aug 2025 to Mar 2026Completion date: Aug 2026 to Jun 2026v18Show 1 more changeShow less
Completion date: Aug 2026 to Jun 2026
Show 16 earlier versionsHide 16 earlier versions
NotablePrimary completion date: Dec 2024 to Aug 2025Completion date: Dec 2025 to Aug 2026v17Show 1 more changeShow less
Completion date: Dec 2025 to Aug 2026
MinorRe-verified, no change to tracked fieldsv16
NotablePrimary completion date: Dec 2022 to Dec 2024Completion date: Dec 2023 to Dec 2025v15Show 1 more changeShow less
Completion date: Dec 2023 to Dec 2025
MinorRe-verified, no change to tracked fieldsv14
NotablePrimary completion date: Dec 2021 to Dec 2022Enrollment target: 218 to 203 · Study sites: 4 to 8 · Completion date: Dec 2022 to Dec 2023 · 2 morev13Show 5 more changesShow less
MinorStart date changed from estimate of Mar 20, 2018 to Mar 23, 2018v4
NotableTrial status: Not Yet Recruiting to RecruitingStudy sites: 3 to 4 · Start date: Mar 2018 to Mar 20, 2018 · Study description revisedv3Show 3 more changesShow less
Stopped: an ongoing trial was terminated, suspended or withdrawn.
Notable: the trial’s plan changed such as a big move in its timeline or size, a new primary endpoint, sponsor or phase, or recruiting opened or resumed.
Minor: routine progress and housekeeping, such as sites added or enrollment closed.
When a limb is amputated, pain perceived in the part of the body that no longer exists often develops, called "phantom limb" pain. The exact reason that phantom limb pain occurs is unclear, but when a nerve is cut-as happens with an amputation-changes occur in the brain and spinal cord that are associated with persistent pain. The negative feedback-loop between the injured limb and the brain can be stopped by putting local anesthetic-called a "nerve block"-on the injured nerve, effectively keeping any "bad signals" from reaching the brain. A "continuous peripheral nerve block" (CPNB) is a technique providing pain relief that involves inserting a tiny tube-smaller than a piece of spaghetti-through the skin and next to the target nerve. Local anesthetic is then introduced through the tiny tube, which bathes the nerve in the numbing medicine. This provides a multiple-day block that provides opioid-free pain control with no systemic side effects, and may prevent the destructive feedback loop that results in phantom limb pain following an amputation. We propose a multicenter, randomized, triple-masked (investigators, subjects, statisticians), placebo-controlled, parallel arm, human-subjects clinical trial to determine if a prolonged, high-concentration (dense), perioperative CPNB improves post-amputation physical and emotional functioning while decreasing opioid consumption, primarily by preventing chronic phantom limb pain.
Trial Details
NCT Number
NCT03461120
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Diego Collaborators: United States Department of Defense, United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego, The Cleveland Clinic, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Northwestern University, Massachusetts General Hospital, Brigham and Women's Hospital